MEDIJA

BLOG

Modern Storage Techniques and Technologies

17. studenog 2023.

Modern storage techniques and technologies are of critical importance in logistics and inventory management. Storage is a process where goods are safely, systematically, and efficiently kept and managed. In this article, we will provide detailed information about storage technologies and storage services, examining modern storage techniques.

What Are Storage Services?

Storage services are a type of service where goods or products are temporarily stored, preserved, and managed. These services are typically conducted in storage facilities and cater to businesses' inventory management and logistics needs. Storage services are used in various industries, including consumer goods, food, retail, automotive, pharmaceuticals, and many other fields.

Storage services are a significant area of logistics services used to meet businesses' inventory management and stocking needs. Types of storage are typically classified based on their characteristics, are as follows:

1. General Storage

General storage services are a type of storage service that encompasses different types of products and typically takes place in large storage facilities. These facilities are used to accommodate products from various industries. General storage is ideal for businesses to respond to seasonal demands or temporary storage needs. For example, it can be used for stocking retail products during the holiday season.

2. Cold Chain Storage

Cold chain storage is a storage service that is specifically designed for products requiring temperature control. These services are used in facilities for storing products such as frozen food items, pharmaceuticals, medical supplies, and chemicals. Temperature, humidity, and other environmental factors are rigorously controlled.

3. Retail Storage

Retail storage is a type of storage service used in the retail sector. This service is designed for managing the store inventory of retail companies. Products are regularly shipped to stores and made available to consumers.

4. Third-Party Logistics (3PL)

Third-party logistics (3PL) providers meet the storage and logistics needs of businesses. These services can include storage, distribution, inventory management, and transportation services. 3PL providers offer businesses the freedom to focus on these processes.

5. Cross Trade Storage

Cross-trade storage services are typically used in regions with intense trade activities. These services involve facilities where products are temporarily stored during import and export transactions. Products need to be kept at these facilities during customs procedures or shipping arrangements.

6. In-House Storage

In-House storage refers to businesses constructing and operating their own warehouse facilities. This can be preferred by large-scale enterprises, but it also includes the costs associated with maintaining and managing company-owned facilities.

Each type of storage service is designed to meet specific needs and industries. Storage services assist businesses in gaining a competitive advantage in logistics processes such as inventory management, warehousing, protection, and distribution. They also offer the ability to respond more quickly to customer demands and help businesses reduce costs. Therefore, storage services play an indispensable role in the modern business world.

What Are Storage Units?

Storage units are physical spaces where products, materials, or inventory are kept. Businesses can use these units to store, track, and manage their products in an organized manner. Storage units can be found in any industry and business, and they come in various types depending on storage needs. Commonly used storage units include the following:

Warehouse Racks: Warehouse racks are used to store products in an organized manner, either horizontally or vertically. These racks are typically made of metal or wood and come in various sizes and weight capacities. Racks are employed to optimize warehouse layout and facilitate accessibility.

Pallet Rack Systems: Pallet rack systems are used, especially when a large quantity of products needs to be stored on pallets. These systems allow for pallets to be positioned horizontally or vertically. Forklifts or other material handling equipment are used to transport the pallets.

Storage Containers: Storage containers are portable and customizable storage units within a warehouse. They are typically made of plastic or metal and assist businesses in grouping products and optimizing storage arrangements.

Overhead Storage: Overhead storage refers to the utilization of space above or below shelves for storing products or materials. This helps businesses maximize the use of limited floor space.

Small Parts Storage Bins: These bins are designed for the organized and secure storage of small items. They are typically made of plastic or metal and are used similar to shelves.

Automated Storage Systems: Automated storage systems are used to automatically store and transport products using robots and handling equipment. These systems are essential for increasing efficiency and reducing human errors in large warehouse facilities.

What Are Storage Technologies?

Storage technologies encompass techniques, software, and hardware used for the storage, tracking, and management of products or inventory. These technologies aid businesses in optimizing warehouse operations and increasing efficiency. Here are some storage technologies:

Automatic Storage Systems

Automatic storage systems comprise a set of robots, conveyors, and other automation equipment that carry out the automatic storage and transportation of products. These systems minimize human intervention and provide rapid storage operations with a low error rate.

RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification)

RFID technology is employed for tracking products and inventory. Small RFID tags placed on each product or package are scanned by readers to monitor the location and movements of the product.

Data Analytics

Data analytics assist in optimizing inventory management and storage processes. Big data analytics are used for predicting product demands, optimizing stock levels, and enhancing supply chain processes.

Warehouse Management Software

Warehouse management software oversees processes such as inventory tracking, stock organization, order management, and the optimization of warehouse operations. These software solutions enable real-time monitoring of inventory.

Voice and Light Control Systems

Voice and light control systems make warehouse operations more efficient. Employees receive guidance on which products to pick up or where to place them through voice commands or light instructions.

Wireless Technology and Mobile Devices

Wireless technology makes warehouse operations portable and flexible. Handheld terminals, smartphones, and tablets facilitate inventory tracking, order picking, and labeling processes.

Warehouse Robots

Warehouse robots are used as part of automation systems. These robots play a significant role in transporting, packaging, and storing goods, offering significant advantages in automating labor-intensive tasks.

Automatic Conveying Systems

Automatic conveying systems allow goods to be transported automatically within the warehouse. Systems such as conveyor belts, pallet handling systems, and transport robots enable products to move quickly and safely.

These storage technologies help businesses optimize inventory management, warehouse organization, and logistics operations. They provide businesses with a competitive advantage by offering more efficient, faster, and cost-effective storage processes. Additionally, they contribute to the improvement of supply chain management and customer service. Therefore, storage technologies play an indispensable role in the modern business world.

What Is a Smart Storage System?

Smart storage systems are technological solutions aimed at making warehouse facilities more efficient and optimizing inventory management. These systems leverage automation, data analytics, artificial intelligence, and other advanced technologies to streamline storage processes and make them more efficient.

How Do Smart Storage Systems Work?

Smart storage systems consist of several main components:

Automation Technology: These systems include automation equipment such as transport robots, conveyor belts, and automatic pallets. This equipment enables products to be automatically transported, loaded, and unloaded.

Data Collection and Analysis: Smart storage systems continuously monitor inventory movements and collect this data. This data is later analyzed and used for inventory management. For example, data analytics can be used to determine which products are in higher demand or which products are depleting faster.

RFID and Sensors: RFID tags and various sensors assist in tracking products and determining their locations. These technologies enable fast and accurate inventory management.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Smart storage systems use artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to predict future demands. This allows for better inventory management and reduction of wasted space.

What Are the Advantages of Smart Storage Systems?

Efficiency: Automation ensures that inventory movements are quick and accurate. Human errors are minimized, making operations more efficient.

Space Savings: Smart storage systems enable more effective use of warehouse facilities. This allows businesses to store more inventory within the same space.

Improved Inventory Management: Data analytics and predictions enable better management of inventory levels and the reduction of unnecessary excess stock.

Faster Operations: Automation leads to quicker product movement, faster order processing, and expedited shipments.

Enhanced Customer Service: Faster and more accurate shipments result in better customer service.

Lower Labor Costs: Labor cost savings are possible through automation.

Modern storage techniques and technologies play a critical role in supply chain management. They increase efficiency while reducing errors, providing businesses with a competitive advantage. Additionally, they offer the ability to respond more effectively to rapid changes in demand and customer needs. Therefore, updating and improving storage processes is a crucial step for businesses. Asmira Group, with over 45 years of trading experience, has extended its expertise to storage and transportation services through its subsidiary, Tacklog. It offers transportation, temporary storage, and distribution services with a young fleet and an extensive nationwide distribution network tailored to customer needs in every region of Türkiye. Operations are carried out in compliance with relevant regulations, and technological advancements are closely monitored to ensure safe, secure, and timely deliveries. For detailed information, please visit: https://www.asmiragroup.com/